Skip navigation.


Nurse Practitioner or Doctor: What’s the Difference?

Health and Wellness | Tue, 07/27/2010 - 1:47 pm | Updated 5 weeks 5 days ago | Read 1276 | Commented 3 | Emailed 1

By Press Release

It’s a question Community Health Care, Inc. hears at a lot at their medical offices. What is a Nurse Practitioner? Why would I want to see a nurse instead of a doctor? And in many ways, when you’re sick and are looking for healthcare, these are legitimate questions to ask.

Often Nurse Practitioners are looked at with a stigma. That somehow, because they are a nurse they are less qualified to provide healthcare. However, nothing could be further from the truth. In many ways, Nurse Practitioners are making high-quality healthcare even more assessable to all and are an important part of the medical field.

Let’s review the most basic differences: A doctor has a degree from medical school (four years, either an MD or a DO) and has gone through residency (anywhere from three to 10 additional years of training). They are licensed to practice medicine or surgery (or both) independently, write prescriptions, etc. They are board-certified, if qualified, on the national level and must obtain a state license where they practice.

A Nurse Practitioner is a nurse with an advanced degree beyond the Registered Nurse, usually a masters but sometimes a PhD. Whether they practice completely independently or not varies by state, but in many states they do. They usually are highly specialized, like doctors who specialize, and prescribe medicine under their own DEA number. They are also nationally certified and licensed by the state.

So what does all of that mean? Let’s say for instance you’re not feeling well. You’ve had a fever for a day or two and feel like it’s time to get some help. You call your doctor’s office and they tell you that your doctor isn’t available, but they give you the option to see a Nurse Practitioner.

You’re a little unsure but because you feel so sick you decide to take the appointment.

When you get to the appointment and meet the Nurse Practitioner you’re surprised to find that the visit was virtually the same as seeing your regular doctor. The Nurse Practitioner gave you a full examination, made a diagnosis, prescribed you some medicine and sent you on your way to get better. The only difference was that instead of having to wait for an appointment, you were able to get in that very same day and get the care you needed.

By offering an array of provider services, including those performed by Board Certified Nurse Practitioners, Community Health Care, Inc. is able to give patients the care they need when they need it.

Community Health Care, Inc. is accredited by the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) and is a Federally Qualified Health Center which provides primary medical, dental and mental health services to over 50,000 mostly health uninsured persons annually in Cumberland, Gloucester and Cape May counties.

Now operating 18 Community and School-based health centers, Community Health Care, Inc. is dedicated to serving the community with accessible, affordable, culturally competent, high-quality health services. For more information visit www.chcinj. org or call 856-451-4700 to make an appointment.

Login or register to post comments

Comments (3)

We welcome your thoughts, stories and information related to this article. Read our "Policies and Standards for Comments".

Wed, 07/28/2010 - 9:04pm - Posted by: observer123

Fourth year medical students have better training (more basic science training and thousands more clinical hours of training) than NPs/DNPs do. Would you let 4th year medical students practice independently without having to go through a rigorous 3-year-minimum residency? If you support the NP/DNP movement, by using that same logic, you have to support letting 4th year medical students practice independently. I guarantee that primary care fields will become popular when 4th year med students can save on a year's worth of tuition and don't have to go through a ******ish residency!

So, let's hear some support for independent practice rights for 4th year medical students!!

Wed, 07/28/2010 - 9:01pm - Posted by: observer123

Here's a sample curriculum from a BSN-DNP program (at Duke): http://nursing.duke.edu/wysiwyg/down...t_MAT_Plan.pdf

You need 73 credits to go from a college degree to a doctorate. That turns out to be less than 3 years.

Now, let's look at the fluff courses that aren't really clinically useful: Research Methods (3 credits), Health Services Program Planning and Outcomes Analysis (3 credits), Applied Statistics (2 credits), Research Utilization in Advanced Nursing Practice (3 credits), Data Driven Health Care Improvement (4 credits), Evidence Based Practice and Applied Statistics I & II (7 credits, since you told me medicine is not evidence based), Effective Leadership (2 credits), Transforming the Nation's Health (3 credits), DNP Capstone (6 credits), Health Systems Transformation (3 credits), Financial Management & Budget Planning (3 credits).

Here are the clinically useful courses: Population-Based Approach to Healthcare (3 credits), Clinical Pharmacology and Interventions for Advanced Practice Nursing (3 credits), Managing Common Acute and Chronic Health Problems I (3 credits), Selected Topics in Advanced Pathophysiology (3 credits), Diagnostic Reasoning & Physical Assessment in Advanced Nursing Practice (4 credits), Common Acute and Chronic Health Problems II (3 credits), Sexual and Reproductive Health (2 credits), Nurse Practitioner Residency: Adult Primary Care (3 credits), Electives (12 credits).

So, out of the 73 credits needed to go from BSN to DNP, 37 credits are not clinically useful. In addition, the number of required clinical hours is 612 hours (unless I miscounted something)!! Wow! And the NP program is designed the same way, with a bunch of fluff courses (11 credits out of 43 required are fluff) and requires 612 hours as well: http://nursing.duke.edu/wysiwyg/down...rriculum_2.pdf

Here are the curricula to several other programs:

* University of Arizona: http://www.nursing.arizona.edu/OSA/P...ndout_2008.pdf 31/74 credits are fluff. * Loyola's MSN to DNP: http://www.luc.edu/nursing/dnp/curriculum.shtml (where are the basic science classes? They're all public health classes!!) * MGH BSN to DNP: http://www.mghihp.edu/nursing/postpr...ulum.html?cw=1 (35/72 credits for Adult DNP are fluff while 46/83 credits for DNP in FM are fluff)

It's kinda scary how inadequate that training is in order to practice medicine independently. You can't really count prior nursing experience as time practicing medicine because you weren't practicing medicine during that time nor were you thinking in a medical manner (ie. the way a physician would). Nursing clinical hours might help you transition into medicine but they are NOT a replacement for medical clinical hours.

Now, just for comparison, let's look at a med school curriculum. I'll point out all the fluff courses here too. Here's an example from Baylor School of Medicine for M1/M2 (http://www.bcm.edu/osa/handbook/?PMID=5608) and for M3/M4 (http://www.bcm.edu/osa/handbook/?PMID=7463):

Fluff courses at Baylor School of Medicine during M1/M2 years ONLY: Patient, Physician, and Society-1 (4.5 credits), Patient, Physician, and Society-2 (6 credits), Bioethics (2.5 credits), Integrated Problem Solving 1 & 2 (10 credits).

Useful courses at Baylor School of Medicine during M1/M2 years ONLY: Foundations Basic to Science of Medicine: Core Concepts (14.5 credits), Cardiovascular-Renal-Resp (11.5 credits), GI-Met-Nut-Endo-Reproduction (14 credits), General Pathology & General Pharmacology (6.5 credits), Head & Neck Anatomy (4.5 credits), Immunology (5 credits), Behavioral Sciences (6.5 credits), Infectious Disease (13 credits), Nervous System (14 credits), Cardiology (4.5 credits), Respiratory (3.5 credits), Renal (4 credits), Hematology/Oncology (5 credits), Hard & Soft Tissues (3 credits), Gastroenterology (4 credits), Endocrinology (3.5 credits), GU/Gyn (3 credits), Genetics (3 credits), Age Related Topics (2.5 credits).

For only the M1/M2 years at Baylor, there's 162.5 total credits. Out of these 162.5 credits, 23 credits are fluff.

Core Clerkships during M3 (useful clinical training): Medicine (24 credits, 12 weeks), Surgery (16 credits, 8 weeks), Group A selective (8 credits, 4 weeks), Psychiatry (16 credits, 8 weeks), Neurology (8 credits, 4 weeks), Pediatrics (16 credits, 8 weeks), Ob/Gyn (16 credits, 8 weeks), Family & Community Medicine (8 credits, 4 weeks), Clinical Half-Day (includes Clincal Application of Radiology, Clinical Application of Pathology, Clinical Application of Nutrition, Clinical Evidence Based Medicine, Longitudinal Ambulatory Care Experience, and Apex -- 23 credits).

So, without even taking into consideration M4 electives and required subinternships (which are usually in Medicine and Surgery), medical students already have a far superior medical training than NPs or DNPs. Other examples of med school curricula:

* UMich M1/M2: http://www.med.umich.edu/lrc/medcurr...gram/m1m2.html * UMich M3/M4: http://www.med.umich.edu/lrc/medcurr...gram/m3m4.html * Duke: http://medschool.duke.edu/modules/so...index.php?id=2

You can get a BSN to DNP in about 3 years according to many programs I've looked at. Medicine involves 4 years of medical school and a minimum of 3 years of residency before allowing independent practice. Here's the math:

BSN to DNP: 2.5 - 3 years of training; longer if courses taken part-time; 600-1000 clinical hours! BS/BA to MD/DO: 4 years med school + 3-5 years residency: 7-11 years of training; not possible part-time; clinical hours > 17000

I also want to point out that there are really no valid studies suggesting that NP/DNP outcomes are equivalent to those of physicians. NPs/DNPs always mention that studies show that patients are more "satisfied" with the care/attention they receive from NPs/DNPs than from physicians. However, patient satisfaction =/= quality medical care. I talk to patients all the time when I'm volunteering in the ED, etc, and several have told me they feel much better after talking to someone. That does not mean I should be allowed to practice independently.

Also, 4th year medical students have FAR, FAR superior training compared to these NPs/DNPs. Would you be willing to let a 4th year medical student practice medicine independently? Think about it.

Wed, 07/28/2010 - 6:15pm - Posted by: hurdlepup

This article is wildly inaccurate!!!

As glossed over, the major difference is that a physician has been through substantial training, and is able to understand at a much more in depth level what might be taking place with your body if you are not feeling well.

A nurse practitioner is less qualified, but is ok to see as long as there is a supervising physician available to consult. Even then, you are trading in years of training for someone far less qualified when you visit a nurse practitioner.

BEWARE! There IS a difference! Examine the wide variability in nurse practitioner training to see how little experience is possible to still be licensed, as compared to a physician. REFUSE to see an independently practicing NP, who does not have a physician on site!!!



more topicsMOST RECENT SPOUT OFFS

more homes TOP HOMES


more classifieds TOP CLASSIFIEDS

Property Transfer Chart